Harvard University

Harvard University, a private research university in the Ivy League, is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in the United States. It was founded in 1636 and named in 1639 after its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, which makes it the oldest institution of higher learning in the US. Today it has ten academic faculties plus a faculty attached to the Harvard Radcliffe Institute.

Harvard is No. 1 in the 2026 editions of the CWUR World University Rankings and ShanghaiRanking's Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU), and in U.S. News & World Report's Best Global Universities 2026-2027; it also led all three in their previous editions. CWUR, which ranked 21,291 institutions, places Harvard first on each of its four measures (education, employability, faculty and research), while U.S. News builds its list from 13 indicators of research performance and global and regional reputation. QS World University Rankings 2027 places Harvard No. 5 and Times Higher Education's World University Rankings 2027 No. 6.

Under president Charles William Eliot, from 1869 to 1909, Harvard added several professional schools and turned into a modern research university. In 1900 it co-founded the Association of American Universities, and James B. Conant later led it through the Great Depression and World War II. Its medical school dates from 1782, when it was named the Medical Institution of Harvard University.

Sources of this text: Wikipedia · Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) · ShanghaiRanking Consultancy · U.S. News & World Report · Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) · Times Higher Education